Can a Breeder Withhold AKC Papers Unless I Spay the Dog?
We purchased a 4-year-old female English Springer Spaniel (not spayed) from a breeder in Oregon in October 2025. We had arranged a pickup time through text messages, and the breeder said she would have all the “paperwork” ready for us. When we arrived at the agreed-upon time, we paid cash and left without any paperwork (no bill of sale or AKC registration). She said to send her proof of spaying and that she would then send the AKC papers. I was confused by this at the time, but I fell in love with the dog and dismissed my confusion about the paperwork. I recently contacted the breeder asking for the AKC paperwork and told her that we were considering breeding the dog. The breeder then told me that the dog was sold to me without breeding rights and that she would not send the AKC paperwork unless the dog was spayed. This information was not conveyed to us at the time of purchase, and it seems questionable to withhold the paperwork despite there being no contract with language explaining this. We had hoped to breed the dog, but her puppies will not be worth nearly as much without AKC registration.